Eye Infections: Symptoms and Treatments You Need to Know

Do you suspect that you might have an eye infection? Just because small symptoms have appeared, doesn’t necessarily mean that you need to rush to visit with an eye doctor. But, it is important to be informed about the symptoms of eye infection, so that you can get treatment if it is needed.

What Causes Eye Infections?

Infections occur within the eye when the area is invaded by harmful microorganisms, such as viruses, fungi, or bacteria. The infection might affect the cornea, which is the front surface area of the eye. Or, it is possible for an infection to be present in the conjunctiva, which is the moist membrane area that lines the inner and outer eyelid.

Sometimes, there might be a specific incident that leads to an infection. For example, a small scratch on the eye could collect foreign particles and cause the infection to develop when bacteria enters the scratch. In other situations, there might not be an identifiable situation that caused the eye infection to develop.

Symptoms of an Eye Infection

How do you know if you need to call an eye doctor for a consultation about an eye infection? These are some of the symptoms that might indicate that you need an eye exam:

  • Discharge from the eye
  • Eyes that won’t stop watering
  • Dry eyes
  • Redness in the eyes or surrounding areas
  • Pain in or around the eyes
  • Sensitivity to light
  • Swelling around the eyes
  • Itching
  • Burning

If there is anything that is causing discomfort for your eyes, then the best thing that you can do is contact our office for more information about eye infections. In severe situations, your sight could potentially be harmed if treatment is delayed. Anytime there is a question about the diagnosis; it is best to talk with an eye professional to avoid long-term damage.

Treatments for Eye Infections

Keep in mind that it is possible for other eye problems to mimic the symptoms of an eye infection. For example, if you have a small piece of dust or sand in your eye, then it might cause the eye to be painful, and the eye will continue to water. In this example situation, it might be possible to rinse the eye with a little bit of water and then relief will be experienced at home. If you don’t experience immediate relief after rinsing the eye, then it is best to talk with an eye doctor.

In the situation where the eye has come in contact with chemicals, or an injury has occurred, then you shouldn’t delay a consultation with an optometrist. Certain types of injuries and infections and quickly escalate, leading to severe and permanent damage to the eyes.

The treatment for the eye infection depends on the cause of the infection. Sometimes, eye drops can be used to relieve the symptoms and help you feel better. Other types of treatments might include oral medications, compresses, or creams.

Do you have an eye infection? We encourage you to contact our office right away for more information about the right treatment for your eye condition. Call our Eye Care team at Village Eyecare today!